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Historic Attractions

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Here are main historical attractions listed by cities of North Cyprus for the ones planning to enjoy Historical Tourism:

Nicosia (Lefkoşa) :There are 11 bastions and 3 entrance doors in  the section of  the capital, Nicosia, also known as 'Ledra, Ledra, Kermia' in the process of history, surrounded by walls of about 4.5 km. Girne Gate (Porta Del Proveditore), which is one of the 3 gates leading into the historic city walls of Lefkoşa and was built during Venetians' Period in the year 1567, 16th century Mevlevi Tekke which is one of the important works of the Mevlevi in Cyprus, Venetian Column-obelisk which was one of Nicosia's symbols, the Great Han with  68 rooms belonging to the Ottoman Period in , 16th century which has been organized  as a venue where Cypriot Craft and Culture of today are reflected are the points that need to be addressed while stepping Nicosia. St.Sophia Cathedral(Selimiye Mosque), which was built between 1208-1326  during Lusignan Period, is one of the most important Gothic architectural structures.

Other locations which can be seen inside the walls of Nicosia are as follows; Kumarcılar Han, Bazaar (St. Nicholas Church), Stone Works Museum, Arabahmet Mosque, Bandabuliya and Bazaar opened in the year 1932, the Armenian Church (Notre Dame de Tyre), the Great Bath, the British Colonial Period Structures, Samanbahçe Houses, Arabahmet district, balconied houses, II.Sultan Mahmoud Library, St.Catherine Church (Haydarpasa Mosque ), St.Lucas Church, Fringed Home, House of Lusignan, and the 19th century Dervish Pasha Mansion where ethnographic artifacts belonging to the near past  are exhibited.

Kyrenia (Girne): The Girne Castle which mainly have traces of Byzantine, Lusignan and Venetian Period, and reached the present day in a very robust structure, and was re-created with the understanding of contemporary museum and the sections formed within, Presentation Room, Dungeons, St. George Church, Reenactment of Vrysi Neolithic Place, Kirn Tombs, Mediterranean Burial Excavations section, Venetian Tower, the cistern, the Tower of Lusignan, and the Shipwreck Museum dated to 300 BC  in which the ship which is a witness of a journey  2300 years ago. The historical Port of Kyrenia, which is accepted as the most beautiful harbor in the Mediterranean Sea, St.Hilarion Castle which is 732 meters above sea level  and is one of the 3 mountain castles in the   North Cyprus and exhibition sections, Presentation Room, Barbikan, Pantry, Workshop, Kitchen, Royal Palace, the Cistern , Prince John's Tower and the Byzantine Church. Here's a masterpiece. Bellapais Monastery, which is one of the finest examples of French Gothic architecture, is the most splendid work of the medieval ages in Eastern Mediterranean. Other places of interest in the Kyrenia region include; Buffavento Castle, the Church of Archangel Michail and the Icon Museum, Sourp Magar Monastery, Antiphonidis Church, Ancient City of Lambousa,

Famagusta (Gazimağusa) "Open air Museum- Othello's city" Gazimağusa, each corner of which smells of  history and mystery,  is one of the world’s landmarks of history and culture heritage.  The ancient City of Salamis, which is one of the largest ancient city kingdoms of Cyprus  and has been the capital of Cyprus for many years; St.Epiphanius Basilica, the largest basilica of Cyprus, Campanopetra basilica, Agora, the Necropolis of Salamis, the King Tombs are open to visitors.  St.Barnabas Monastery, one of the most important locations within the scope of faith tourism; Icon and the Archaeological Museum; 15th century Venetian structured Othello Tower, where the story which is the subject of W.Sheakespeare’s Othello tragedy took place; St. Nicholas Cathedral (Lala Mustafa Pasha Mosque); 14.yy. Lusignan period St.Peter and St. Paul Church (Sinan Pasa Mosque- Wheat Mosque); Venetian Palace (Piazza del Proveditore), dated 1522; Cafer Pasha Bath made in the beginning of 1600s; 28th Çelebi Mehmet Mausoleum; Twin Churches; 13th century Church of St. George of the Latins;  St. George Church of the Greeks, dated  back to 16th century; the Nestorian Church; Twin Churches; Namık Kemal Dungeon, dated back to 1837-1876; Akkule (Land Gate-Ravel), Sea Gate (Porta Del Mare), Fig Cave, and  Enkomi, which is dated to Late Bronze Age and was one of the most important trade centres of the Ancient Age, and Alasya. St. Nicholas Cathedral(Lala Mustafa Pasha), built between the years 1298-1312, where the kings of the Lusignan wore crowns, is one of the wonderful examples of gothic art and was transformed into a mosque with the addition of minarets during the Ottoman Period.

Iskele/Karpaz region "virgin geography":  Panagia Theodokou Church and  St.James Church in İskele. Kantara Castle which is one of the 3  mountain castles over Beşparmak Mountains and approximately 700 m above sea level.   Kanakaria Kanakaria Church in Boltaşlı village.  King's Hill in Kaleburnu Village, Nitovikla Castle,  Ay.Trias Basilica famous for its 5th & 6th century AD floor mosaics in Sipahi Village, giant statues of the Archaic Period, Aphendrika (Urania), Ay. Philon Church dated back to 5th century BC Neolithic Kastros City dated back to 6000 BC and Apostolos Andreas Monastery, which is located in the easternmost end of the island of Cyprus and considered Holy.

 Güzelyurt-Lefke region "brotherhood of blue, green and orange" : The main places to be visited in Güzelyurt-Lefke region, where orange, green and blue colours can be seen in all their glory, are as follows: Güzelyurt Archaeology and Nature Museum; “Soli’s Golden Leaves” section, where golden finds of excellent beauty exhibited inside the museum are located; St.Mamas Monastery and Icon Museum; the ancient city of Soli which is one of the most important Ancient City Kingdoms of Cyprus; St.Auxibius Basilica, dated back to Early Christian Period, in which floor mosaics of excellent beauty, dated back to 4-6th century are located; the Roman Theatre of 3500-4000 people, and the Agora. Vouni Palace comprised of 137 rooms, which is the only  work that was built with Persian architecture unique to Cyprus and dated back to 5th century BC, and Athena Temple.

Petra Tou Limnidi, dated back to Neolithic Period 5000 BC;  Ottoman and British Period works of art in Lefke, which is an old Turkish town; Piri Pasha Mosque, Water Arches,  Ay.Georgios Maronite Church in Koruçam village; the Blue Pavilion located between Tepebaşı and Çamlıbel; city of Toumba Tou Skuru dated back to  Early Bronze Age, Temple of Pigades of the Late Bronze Period  are other major attraction points.